Gyotaku Print Aquarium

First Grade Lesson
Students will create colorful mixed media aquarium scenes by creating gyotaku fish prints, and collaging that with bubble-painted backgrounds as well as collaged elements of the animal’s environment. The piece will allow students to learn about color theory, pattern, texture, spatial relationships between foreground and background, and compositional balance. Students will choose which base fish to print, but are encouraged to use different colors and experiment with detail elements as well as various textures. Students will watch a video on the cultural and historical significance of Gyotaku printmaking in Japan. They will learn about color, texture, collage, types of printmaking, and watercolor paint. Students will also learn about how to care for art materials and clean up. There will also be an emphasis on developing fine motor skills and creating space in an illustration.. Students will read and speak about art connecting to different purposes and cultures.

Objectives
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Create multiple gyotaku prints of fish, and choose one or two to create an underwater mixed-media illustration using inspirational and art references. (Cr)
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Incorporate color theory, texture, compositional balance through guided studio practice, and discussion of their artwork. (Cr, Pr)
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Explain their artwork, the choices they made, and what they like about the artwork in peer discussion. (Re, Cn)
Steps:
Mix pigment and soap to
create a watercolor mixture.
Blowing into straws will
create pigment bubbles on
the paper, which students
will use for their aquarium
backgrounds.

Gyotaku Print
Cut from tissue paper and
other materials. Teaher will
demo using photo reference
of aquatic plants and other
sea and underwater objects
to get more realism.
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Finished Collage

Watercolor Background
Use tempera paint to create
prints on thin paper.
Students use benchook,
rollers (to apply paint to the
fish) and replica gyotaku
fish. Two (to three) prints per
student allows for growth.

Cut elements
Students will learn about
overlapping to create depth
in their image. They will be
able to create an aquarium
by pasting their tissue paper
objects as well as cut outs
of their fsh prints.